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七年级上册现在进行时(Module9-10)
一、概念
表示说话的这个时候正在发生或进行的动作。
二、谓语动词的构成:助动词be+ V-ing
( 动词的现在分词形式 )
e.g.
I am talking with a boy. 我在同一个男孩说话。
She is listening to me. 她在听我说
三、现在进行时的各种句型:
1、肯定句:
主语 + be + 动词-ing + ……
They are waiting for buses.
2、否定句:
主语 + be + not + 动词-ing + ……
They are not (aren’t) waiting for buses.
3、一般疑问句:
- Be +主语 + 动词-ing + ……?
- Yes, 主语+be. /No, 主语+be not.
Are they waiting for buses?
4、特殊疑问句:
特殊疑问词+一般疑问句?
What are they waiting for?
They are waiting for buses.
四、动词的现在分词的变化规则
(动词-ing 的构成)
1、一般在词尾加ing,如:
read-reading look-looking
play-playing eat-eating
2、以不发音的结尾的动词,先去掉e,再加-ing,如:
take-taking have-having
3、以“一个元音+一个辅音字母”结尾的重读闭音动词,先双写辅音字母,再加-ing。
如: sit-sitting run-running
swim-swimming shop-shopping
put-putting set-setting
stop-stopping begin-beginning
get -getting cut-cutting
4、特殊变化
lie-lying (躺) tie –tying (绑) die- dying (死)
五、现在进行时的标志词有:Look! Listen! Now .It’s 8 o’clock. What are you doing?等。
What are you doing now? 你在干什么?
I’m reading now. 我现在正在读书。
Listen! She is singing. 听,她正在唱歌。
Look! She is running.
强化训练:
六、单项选择。
( )1. Betty and I _____ pictures now.
A. is taking B. are taking C. takes D.take
( )2. It’s not good to read ___ the sun.
A. under B. in C. for D.at
( )3. - Do you see your grandfather?
- He _____, and he often _____ in the evening.
A. watches TV; is watching TV B. watchesTV; watches TV
C. is watching TV; watches TV D. watching TV; watches TV
( )4. — Where is your brother? — He _____ football.
A. is playing B. playing C. is play D. plays
( )5. They ___ computer games now.
A. are not playing B. playing C. don’t playing D. play
( )6. Look! Tony _____ on the playground!
A. lying B. is lying C. lie D. lies
( )7. Lingling, would like to take photos_____ the Great Wall.
A. for B. about C. of D. at
( )8. Linda is _____ a bus over there.
A. waiting B. waiting for C. waits for D. wait
( )9. — What _____ he _____?
— He is reading a book.
A. does; do B. is; do C. is; doing D. does, doing
( )10. Li Lei ______ doing his homework.
A. am B. is C. are D.be
( )11. Are you _______ photos?
A. takeing B. taking C. takes D.take
( )12. Is Ms Li ________ on the bed?
A. lie B. lies C. lying D. is lying
( )13. Lingling and Daming ______.
A. are writing B. am writing C. is writing D. writing
( )14. What are you ____?
A. do B. does C. doing D. to do
( )15Daming is ___lunch and ___ in the sun.
A . eating, lieing B. eatting, lying C. eating, lying D. eat, lies
( )16?. Who _____ over there now???
A. singing?? B. are sing?? C. is singing?? D. sing
( )17. It’s eight o’clock. The students _____ an English class.??
A. have?? B. having?? C. is having D. are having
( )18. She _____ up at six in the morning.??
A. get?? B. gets?? C. getting D. is getting
( )19.Look! They _____ new sweaters.??
A. are wearing?? B. wearing?? C. are wear D. is wearing
( )20. Don’t talk here. Grandparents _____.
A. is sleeping?? B. are sleeping?? C. sleeping?? D. sleep
( )21. Tom is a worker. He ____ in a factory.
A. work? B. works C. working D. is working
( )22. Mrs. Read _____ the windows every day.??
A. is cleaning?? B. clean?? C. cleans D. cleaning
( )23. We _____ music and often _____ to music.??
A. like, listen?? B. likes, listens? ? C. like, are listening D. like, listening( )24. He’s ___ the school trip a lot.
A. enjoys B. enjoing C. enjoying D. enjoy
二、写出下列动词的现在分词
play___________ read___________ sweep__________ stand___________ sit_________ make_________ go__________ sleep___________ jump___________ walk_________ clean___________ wash_________
work ________ sing________ do__________ be_________
like__________ write__________ have________ dance_________ come________ put_________ shop________??? ?lie________
swim_________ run_________ ride ________ love_________
eat__________ buy _________
三、用所给的动词的正确形式填空:
1. The boy __________ (draw) a picture now.
2. Listen !Some girls ___________ (sing) in the classroom.
3. My mother ____________ (cook) some nice food at the moment.
4. What _____ you ______ (do) now?
5. Look!they __________ (have) an English lesson.
6. They ____________(not water) the flowers at the moment .
7. Look! the girls __________ (dance) in the classroom.
8. What is our granddaughter doing? She _______ (listen) to music.
9. It’s 5 o’clock now. We _____________(have)supper now
10.______Helen____________(wash )clothes? Yes, she is.
11. What ______you _________(do) now? I ________(eat) bread.
12. I _________ (sing) an English song now.
15. Look! _____ she _______ (sit) in the boat?
17. We _______________ (play) games at the moment.
18. It’s nine o’clock. My father_______________(work) in the office.
19.?______he________(clean) the classroom? No, he isn’t. He________(play).
20. Where is Max? He___________(run) on the grass.
21.Be quiet! My grandpa______________ (sleep).
22.Please turn down the TV, because my sister__________ (do) the homework .
四、按要求完成句子。
1. They are having lunch now. (划线提问)
________ are they __________ now?
2. He lies in the bed. (用 now 改写句子)
He ______ _________ in the bed now.
3. What are you doing now? (用go to school回答)
I _______ ________ _______ _______ now.
4. Lucy is talking to Lily. (划线提问)
________is talking to Lily?
5. My dog is at home.(对划线部分提问)
______ _______ your dog?
6. They are taking photos.(对划线部分提问)
______ are they ______?
7. They are doing their housework.( 变为一般问句并作肯定回答)
___________ __________ doing their housework?
___________, they ____________.
8. I am playing football in the playground.(改为否定句)
I_________ __________ ___________ football in the playground.
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