七年级下册
6
Around town
Module
Unit 1 
Could you tell me how to get to the National Stadium?学科网


方位的表达法
详见课本P96学组卷网
科网

1：over, above和on的用法
1）over指在…的正上方，表示垂直在上。
      如:There is a lamp over the desk.
2)   above指在上方，属于斜上方。
      如：Raise your arms above your head.组卷网

3)   on指在上面，表示两物体接触。
      如：There is a cup on the table.
2：under / below的用法：
under在……下面/正下方.
      如: What's under your desk? 
2) below 在……斜下方.
      如: Her skirt came below her knees.

方位介词 用法总结
3：in 和on表示“在……上”
1.门一类——镶嵌在墙里的，用in，
  字画一类——挂在墙面上的，用on.
2.鸟一类落在树上的，用in；
   苹果一类长在树上的，用on.
4：in /on/ to表示方位
in表示在某范围之内;
?to表示在某范围之外;
?on表示“邻”、“接壤”。Shanghai?lies?in?the?east?of?China.?上海位于中国东部。Japan?lies?to?the?east?of?China.?日本在中国东部。Mongolia(蒙古国)lies?on?the?north?of?China.?
蒙古人民共和国位于中国北部。



5：at, in表示“在……”
1)at表示较小的地点。
如：  at the bus stop, at home
2)in表示较大的地点。
如：  in China, in the world
6：in front of 和in the front of
  1) in front of表示“在…之前”（范围外）。
  如:There are some trees in front of the classroom.
  2) in the front of 表示“在…的前部”（范围内）
  如:There is a blackboard  in the front of the classroom.
7：through / across通过，穿过
 across表示横过,即从物体表面通过，与on有关，为二维
through穿过,即从物体内部穿过，与in有关，为三维。
go through the forest/park
through
Center      Street
across
go across the street
across: 表示从一定范围的一边到另一边, 动作在物体
             表面进行。
through: 从中间穿过, 动作在内部进行。
表示方位的介词
Task 2
on the box
under the box
in the box
-Where’s the soccer ball?
-It’s ____ the box.
-Where’s the soccer ball?
-It’s _____ the box.
near
-Where’s the soccer ball?
-It’s ________ the box.
next to
-Where’s the soccer ball?
-It’s __________ the box.
in front of
-Where’s the soccer ball?
-It’s _________ the box.
behind
-Where is the soccer ball?
-It’s ___________ the box.
across from
opposite
-Where is the soccer ball?
-It’s _________________________________.
between the big box and the small box
问路和指路
go straight
turn right
turn left
on the left
on the right
“交通标志知多少”
Don’t  turn right.
Walking
forbidden.
Asking for  directions.
1.请问, 去车站怎么走？


2. 请问, 去警察局怎么走？


3. 请问, 去动物园我该走哪条路？

Excuse me. Could/ Can you tell me the way
to the station??
Excuse me. Which is the way to the police
station?
Excuse me. Which way shall I take to the zoo?
4.劳驾,最近的邮局在哪儿？

5.请问,你能帮我找到那家水果店吗？

6.劳驾,往第十四中学怎么走？

Excuse me. Could/Can you help me find the
fruit shop??
Excuse me. How can I get to No.14
Middle School?
Excuse me. Where is the nearest post office?
7.劳驾,附近有医院吗？

8.劳驾,去书店怎么走？
Excuse me. Is there a hospital near here?
Excuse me. Could/Can you tell me how to get
to the bookshop? = Excuse me. Could/Can
you tell me how I can get to the bookshop?
选择题
1. —________, how can I go to the bank ?
    —You can take the No.17 bus..
A. Excuse me          B. You are welcome
C. Thanks a lot       D. Never mind
2. Could you tell me how to  ________ the National Stadium?
A. go     B. get       C. be      D. get to
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3. Go ________the street, you will see a shop.
A. to     B. cross
C. on    D. across
4. Mary is sitting next________me. We are good friends.
A. on  B. of
C. to   D. in
5. It’s down the street ________ the left？
A. on  B. in
C. to   D. from
6. The post office is across ________ the park.
A.to            B. from
C. on          D. near
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 2.根据中文提示完成句子
1.我怎么到达故宫?一直往前走,天安门的对面就是.



2.毛主席纪念堂在哪里?在人民大会堂和博物馆之间.



3.你能告诉我到公园的路吗?

4.我在哪里可以购物?

_________________the Forbidden City?
__________________It’s __________ Tian’anmen Square.
How do I get to
Go straight ahead.
opposite
__________is the Chairman Mao Memorial Hall?
It’s ___________ the Great Hall of the people_______the Museums. 
Where
between
and
________________________to a park?
Can you tell me the way
________can I _________________________?
Where
do some shopping
Good  bye!