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绝对精品外研版 2013届火线冲刺100天中考英语总复习名师全程导学第三篇

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     (绝对精品)(外研版)
      2013届火线冲刺100天中考英语总复习名师全程导学第三篇
                       七年级下  Module 1----6
第一关:考点清理,知识清单:
(一.)核心词汇:
1. enjoy :(v.)( 后跟动词时,动词要__________ ______ ,即enjoy doing sth. 意思是________________  (后跟代词时,代词要用________________, 意思是:________________ 。→________ (adj .)令人愉快的,→________ (n.)快乐。
2.sleep:(v.)→________ (adj.) 睡着的。 →________ (adj.)昏昏欲睡的,困乏的。
  相关短语:_______________(去睡觉);________________ (fall asleep).
wait : (v.)→ ________ (n.) 男服务员。→________ (n. )女服务员。
  相关短语:________________ (等某人),________________ (等公共汽车,等火车)。 ________________(wait at the gate,wait at the bus stop .)
温馨提醒:注意介词for和 at 的选用。
luck :(n.) →_____________ (adj.)幸运的。→_____________(adj.)不幸的。
       →_____________ (adv.) 幸运地 。→_____________(adv.)不幸的是。
      相关短语: _____________(好运);_____________(坏运气,倒霉)
mean :(v.) 意思是,意味着。→_____________(n.)意思。→_____________(adj .) 有意思的;→_____________ (adj .)无意思的。
few :(pron,adj.)很少。后跟_____________名词的_____________→_____________(比较级,较少的);_____________ (最高级,最少的)。→little:后跟_____________名词,→_____________(比较级)_____________(最高级)。
温馨提醒:注意few, a few , little , a little 的用法区别。这个经常考,必须会。
cheap:(adj .)→_____________(反义词)_____________和_____________。
easy :(adj.)→_____________(反义词)_____________和_____________。
     →_____________(easy的副词,容易地。)
safe:(adj.)→_____________(n.安全。)→_____________(adv。安全地)
       →(反义词,危险的)_____________
quick :(adj.) →__________________________(副词,快地,迅速地)→_____________(同义词,快的,快地。)→_____________(反义词慢的)_____________(反义词,慢地)
温馨提醒:注意quick 只能用作形容词,而fast既可做形容词,也可以做副词,我们表达车走得快:The bus is quick (=fast.) The bus goes quickly( fast),用quick就错了,因为go是动词,后面要用副词,fast既可以当形容词,也可以当副词。同理车走得慢:The bus is slow. This is a slow bus. The bus travels slowly.最后一句不能用slow。
care:(v. n.)小心。当心。 →_____________(adj. 小心的,认真的,仔细的)
      →_____________(adv。小心地。)→_____________(adj反义词,粗心的,)_____________(adv反义词,粗心地)
rain:(n,v.)雨,下雨。→_____________(adj.)有雨的。
启发诱导:你还想到那些表示天气的词加y,不加y 两种词性两种意思?
free:(adj .)有空的,自由的,免费的。→_____________(反义词,繁忙的)。
→_____________(adv。自由地).
(二。)高频短语:
拍照,照相 _____________ 。
玩的开心 _____________,_____________,_____________。
现在,此时,目前。_____________
为……准备好。_____________
扫除,扫去  _____________
期盼,盼望。_____________ 启发诱导:这里的to后跟动词的什么形式?
吃野餐   _____________
去观光,旅行。_____________
游览  do _____________
变暖和 _____________
擅长,在某方面做得好。_____________
去骑自行车  _____________
去购物 _____________
在将来 _____________
因……而有名 _____________
领某人四处参观 _____________
一年到头 __________________________
到达北京 _____________,_____________,_____________。
动身去北京__________________________。
大雨 _____________    启发诱导:这里大雨大雪能用 big rain (snow)吗?
为考试而复习 _____________
因做某事儿感谢你__________________________
在工作 _____________    启发诱导:这里能用at working 吗?为什么?
在几天内,几天后_____________。
(三。)必背句型:
我们正躺在沙滩上。We ____  _________ on the beach.
我们现在正参加学校的郊游,我们玩的很开心。We are ___ a school __________ and we are ______ a good _______.
星期六上午你打算干什么? _______ are you ______ to ______ _______ Saturday morning ?
我们通常吃一种叫元宵的饺子。We usually eat a _____ of rice dumpling ________ yuanxiao.
我正盼望着见到我的女儿。I am ______ _______ to _______ my daughter .
易错点温馨提醒:这里的to 是不定式符号吗,如果不是它是什么?后跟动词原形还是动词ing 形式?分清,容易搞混弄错经常考。
将来会有学校吗?______ _______ be school ______ the _______ ?
易错点温馨提醒: 这里的 be 能换用为 is或 have, has 吗 ?为什么?
上海的人口是多少? ______  is the _______ of Shanghai?
易错点温馨提醒: 这里的 多少能用 how many ,how much 吗 ?为什么?类似这样表示……是多少的句型用what 的还有哪些? 大家一起想一想(提示:气温,距离,价格,尺寸等)。
伦敦在英国的南部。 London is ______the south _______ England.
我认为跑步比打篮球更令人厌烦。I think ______  is _______ ______ than _______ basketball. 
对老年人来说学好英语更难。It is ______ _______ ______  old people _______ learn English .
第二关:核心要点高频考点探究突破:
interest,interesting,interested :
interest:(v.) 引起兴趣,使感兴趣。(n.)兴趣。interested :(adj .)感兴趣的。做主语的是人 ,只做表语不作定语,常用于be(become )(get )interested in 的结构中。
interesting 作表语时,句子的主语是物,,还可以做定语。
(小试牛刀)We are ______ in the  _______ science book.
探究:把下列动词分别加上ed 和ing ,你会说出他们的意思区别吗?
     relax,bore .tire ,excite,surprise 等。
arrive in (at ),  get to , reach : 都表示什么共同的意思?Arrive 后面什么情况下加 in ,什么情况加at,后跟名词时, in和at能不能不用?get 后面能不加to 吗?reach 后面需要加介词吗?当它们后跟地点副词home,here,there时,get 和 arrive 还需要加介词吗?
It is + adj + of ( for ) sb +to do sth .对某人来说做某事…
 这个句型中,什么情况下用of,何时用for? 这个句型的主语是什么?
 如果句中的形容词是描述不定式的逻辑主语sb 的属性或性质,如 nice, kind, clever,kind,lovely,friendly, good ,careless 等时, 是用介词 of 还是 for ?如果句中的形容词是描述不定式的动词的特点,用 of 还是 for ? 如 important , useful ,interesting,necessary 等。
方位名词前 介词 in ,on ,to 的选用:
) 表示方位的词有哪些? 如果表示东北 ,西南 ,西北, 东南 应该怎么表达 ?这些方位词变成形容词在词尾加上什么?
)句型: A地点+ be + in (on ,to )+ the +东西南北+of +B地点
  当表示A 在B 的境内也就是A是B 的一部分时,用哪个介词?(in)当表示A在B 的外面,A 和 B 搭界接壤时,用哪个介词?(on)当表示A 在 B的外面,A和B 隔着一定的距离,两者不搭界用哪个介词?(to)
试着用一用译一译: (1.) 新疆在中国的西北。(2.)朝鲜在中国的东边。
(3.)日本在中国的东方。
 leave 和 forget :都表示遗忘的意思,哪一个表示忘记做某事,(forget)哪一个表示把某物忘在某地 ?(leave )。
   你会翻译这些短语吗?leave for  ,  leave one by oneself , ask for two days'  leave .  你会区分forget to do 和 forget doing 吗?
no one, nobody, none , all , either , neither, everyone, every one :
  no one = nobody , 两者都只指人,不能指物。两者后都不加 of短语 。两者都表示一种全面否定,指“谁都没有”。None 既指人又指物,后面常加of短语,none of +不可名词时,后面动词用单数还是复数? None of 后跟名词复数时,后面动词可用单数,也可用复数。None只是否定数量,:“一个也没有”。
None指三个或以上没有人或物 ,no one 表示三者或三者以上没有人,all和none是反义词,all表示三者或以上都,可指人也可指物。你还记得两者都怎么说 ?
  Either 指两者中的任一个, neither 指两者都不,做主语后面动词用单数。
第三关:语法考点大观园:
现在进行时。
两种一般将来时句型: be going to 和will。
形容词的比较级。
第四关:当堂经典真题实战演练感悟中考:
(一。)单项选择:
(2011呼和浩特)How long does it take us to go to your hometown from here ?
  It takes us _________ hour or more to go by _________train .
A. an,   a  B. a, an.   C. an, /  D. a,  /
(2011 兰州)Of the two coats ,she would like to choose the_________one to save money.    A.  cheapest    B. more expensive  C. cheaper D. most expensive
(2011黑龙江)This is my twin sister ,Lucy. Not only she but also I  _________good at drawing . A. is      B.am    C. are  D,be
(2011黑龙江)Each of us is looking forward _________a good result .
   A.to get  B.  for getting      C. to getting    D.got
(2011黑龙江)There _________  a heavy rain in  Beijing tomorrow.
 A.is    B. will have   C. will be  D.is going to have
 6. (2011潍坊). With the help of the Internet, information can ______ every comer of the world quickly.
A. go       B. land     C. reach    D. arrive
7.  (2011潍坊)     ---- Which city has _____ population, Shunghai, Hong Kong or Qingdao?
------Shanghai, of course.
A. the smallest    B. the least      C. the most       D. the largest
8. (2012毕节) ----Mum, I can not find my shoes. -----Hurry up, your father _____for us.
  A. is waiting  B.waited    C.waits   D.will wait
(2012 绵阳) I hope Tim can come to my birthday party. Then we _____ a much happier time.    A.have    B.had    C.will have   D.have had.
Jim has _____ friends here ,so he often feels lonely.
A.few    B.little   C.  a few   D. a little
(2012临沂)The family had to stay at hotel ,_____  it was raining hard .
because   B.although   C.until   D.unless
This morning I _____ my wallet at home .
left   B.forget   C.got   D.made
Are you  _____ a bus ? Yes, look, the bus is coming.
A. drive   B. driving   C.wait for  D. waiting for
(2012 临沂) English is my favourite subject . And I am good _____ it .
A.for.  B.to  C.at  D.of
(2012东营)There _____ a football match and a concert this weekend. Which one would you like to go ?  
is  B.are   C.will be  D.will have
(2012孝感) Several years ago ,  _____ people knew Yao Ming .but now he is well-known all over the world . 
A..few    B.little   C.  a few   D. a little
17.(2012襄阳). -Helen, can I wear jeans and a T-shirt to the school talent show?
   -OK, but a dress might be_________.
    A. good        B. bad        C. better        D. worse
18.【2012 山东滨州】.—______ the afternoon of June 2nd, many foreigners arrived ______ Shanghai.
A. In; at           B. On; to           C. In; in            D. On; in
19.【2012 山东滨州】 We know that she enjoys ______ books very much.
A. read     B. reads     C. reading      D. to read
20.(2012徐州)---How many birds can you see in the tree ? ----______ .all the birds have blown away.     A. None   B.nothing   C.no one D.a few
21【2011山东聊城】. We’ll have dinner at Qianxilong Restaurant, which is famous ____ its food.   A. of  B. to   C. for   D. as
(二。)阅读理解(共26分,每小题2分)阅读下面的四篇短文,根据短文内容,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
 A
Fred’s Timetable(时刻表)
Days
Activities
Time

Monday
Go to Children’s Hospital to see Joy
3:00-----5:00 p.m.

Tuesday
Dancing class
8:30----10:30 a.m.

Wednesday
Part-time (兼职的)job
12:00---6:00 p.m.

Thursday
See Dr.Brown
10:30---11:30 a.m.


Part-time job
12:00---5:00 p.m.

Friday
Go to the station to meet Ann
9:00 a.m.

Saturday
Meet Tom to study for a test
2:00---4:00 p. m

Sunday
Birthday party for Kay
5:00---8:00 p.m.

(   )22.___________is ill in hospital.
     A.Kay             B.Joy              C.Tom          D.Fred
(   )23.For how many hours a week does Fred do his part-time job?
     A.Five hours  B.Six hours    C.Four hours     D.Eleven hours
(   )24.Where does Fred meet Ann?
     A.At the station  B.In the hospital  C.At Brown’s house  D.In the shop
(   )25.Kay’s birthday is on______________
     A. Saturday        B. Friday          C. Sunday     D. Thursday
B

Do you have a pet? What would you like to have, a dog, a cat or a bowl of fish? In the US, nearly 73 million families have at least one pet. The table shows the total number (in millions) of some of the most popular pets in the US.    50 w

26. Which pet is the most popular in the US families?       
A. Fish.       B. Cats.       C. Dogs.       D. Birds.
27. How many American families keep horses as a pet?        
A. 78 million.     B. 16 million.      C. 13 million.     D. 8 million.
28. Which place do dogs take in the popularity (普遍性) of pets?     
A. The 1st place.   B. The 2nd place.   C. The 3rd place.   D. The 4th place.
B
Charlie was about to climb into bed when he found there was a light on in his garden shed (工棚). Then he noticed some people who were busy stealing (偷) his things.
He called the police right away. The policeman asked: “Are there any thieves (小偷)in your house?”
Charlie replied “no” and explained what was happening.
The police said: “All patrol cars (巡逻车) have gone out, and a policeman will go to your house when one is free.”
Charlie hung up, waited 30 seconds, and then called the police again.
 “Hello, I just called a short while ago because there were people stealing things from my shed. I want to let you know that they’re not a problem anymore because I’ve just shot every one of them.”
Charlie then hung up the phone. In five minutes, three patrol cars, dozens of policeman and an ambulance arrived at his house. Of course, the police caught the thieves.
One policeman said: “I thought you said that you shot every one of them!”
Charlie replied: “I thought you said there were no patrol cars free!”      184 w 

29.What did Charlie notice before he climbed into bed?  
A. A police car.                    B. Some policemen. 
C. Some thieves.                   D. Some boys.
30. How many patrol cars came to Charlie’s house in the end?  
A. Three.      B. Five.     C. Dozens of cars.     D. No cars.
31. What happened to the thieves at last?    
A. They were shot dead.       B. They were caught.
C. They ran away.            D. They looked shocked.

C
DO you have a lucky number? What is it? Many people have a special number that they hope will bring them good luck.
In Chinese culture, some numbers are believed to be lucky or unlucky based on the Chinese word that the number sounds similar to.
For example, the word for the number 8 sounds similar to the word for “making a fortune”. So, people consider it a very lucky number. Some people will even spend a lot of money to have 8s in their phone numbers or vehicle license plate (车牌照) numbers. The opening ceremony of the Beijing Olympics began at 8:08 p.m. on August 8, 2008.
The number 9 is also a lucky number because of its connection to the emperors of China. There were nine dragons on emperors’ robes (龙袍) and Chinese myth held that the dragon has nine children. The number 9 also stands for “long lasting”. That’s why a man always proposes to a woman with 99 or 999 roses.?
So what’s a “bad luck” number in China? It might be 4. Many Chinese people see 4 as a “bad luck” number because it sounds similar to the character for “death”.
Because of this, many buildings skip the fourth floor, and simply call it the fifth floor. In Hong Kong, some buildings even skip all floors numbered with 4, such as, 4, 14, 24, 34 and all 40-49 floors. Some buildings also skip the 13th floor, as this is considered an unlucky number in many Christian countries. As a result, a building whose highest floor is 50 may have only 35 physical floors.    275 w
53. How do lucky or unlucky numbers come in Chinese culture?  
They come mostly of __.
A. people’s hope for good luck         B. people’s belief in certain numbers  
C. similar sounds of Chinese numbers and words    D. Chinese traditions
54. What can we learn from the passage?          
A. Many people like the number 8 because it can bring them much money.
B. Much money is sometimes spent on 8s in people’s car numbers in China.
C. 9 is a lucky number in Chinese culture for only one reason.
D. 4 is an unlucky number because it predicts death to the Chinese.
55. What is the passage mainly about?              
A. Good luck and bad luck in China.      
B. Lucky and unlucky numbers in China.
C. Some facts with lucky or unlucky numbers. 
D. Lucky and unlucky numbers in culture. 

(三。)阅读还原句子(共8分,每小题2分)
阅读短文,根据短文内容,从短文后的五个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。
A police officer pulled a car over. When he walked up to the car, a man rolled down (摇下)  the window. “__35___” he asked.
The policeman answered: “I stopped you for running that red light behind you.”
Just then the man’s wife leaned forward from the passenger’s seat and said in a very loud voice: “I told him to stop at that light. But did he listen? No. __36___” 
The man turned to his wife and shouted: “Shut up!”
The policeman continued: “And just before the light I clocked (测速) you doing 50 miles (80km) per hour. __37___”
His wife leaned forward again and whined (埋怨): “I told him to slow down. But did he listen to me? No! He never listens to me.”
__38___ “Shut up! I told you to SHUT UP!”
The policeman looked at the woman and asked: “Does he always talk to you this way?”
To which the woman replied: “Only when he has been drinking.”     176 w
He just kept right on going.     2
Again the man shouted at his wife, 4 
He’s just listening to music.  
What’s the problem, officer?  1
The speed limit is only 30.    3

(四。)【2012浙江丽水】根据短文内容和所给中文提示,在空白处写出单词的正确形式,每空限填空一词。
I had always tried to do something for the children in some poor villages. On a hot _39_ (七月 ) day. joined a group of volunteers and came to a small village in the _40_ (西部) of China to build a library at a primary school.
After a three - hour ride, we _41_ (到达) there at last. The school was poor, and had to _42_ (选择)a small room as the library. Our job was to move the books into the room, place them on the shelves and set up small tables and _43_ (椅子) for the children.
I soon found the work wasn't as _43 (有趣的)as I had expected. We did the same tiring things for the whole morning. But in the _44_ (下午), students began to borrow books from the library and we? b?ck to their _46_ (教室) to read. One student said that he had never seen so many books and _47_ (感谢)us again and again. that. How happy I was to _48_ (听见) that! Then we worked on and in the end. a library was created. ,
It only took us one day to build the library, but it will make a difference to the children s lives.
(五。)完成对话。通读下面的对话,然后根据上下文补全对话内容。)
A:Good morning._________49____?
B:Yes,please.I’d like to buy a pair of sports shoes.
A:_____50____________?
B:I can’t decide.
A:Er…we have two colors, which one do you like better?
B:I think I prefer white to black.
A:____________51____?
B:Size 37.
A:______52______?
B:They look nice and soft.May I try them on?
A:Certainly.
B:Oh, I’m afraid they’re a little smaller for me.
A:Here’s another pair in size 38. ___53__________?
B:Oh,good.They’re big enough.How much are they?
A:Two hundred and eighty yuan.
B:OK.I’ take them.
【2012浙江丽水】六、书面表达(共2小题,第54题5分,第55题15分,满分20分)
54.最近,你们学校来了一比交换生,在相互交流时,大家不约而同地谈起了一件事;父母亲们并不完全理解自己。下面是部分同学的谈话内容。
Susan: I hope my mum will not look at the text messages in my mobile phone.
Jack: I hate my mother sitting beside me when I am doing homework.
Tom: My father is often not at home and never talks with me about my study.
Mike: How I wish I could watch some TV every day.
以下是你写给父母的一封信。请结合上述信息完成(1)~(4)题,并根据自己的实际情况完成第(5)题。
Dear Mum and Dad.
I am writing to tell you that today we had a talk with some visiting students. One topic was about parents.
One student said that her mother often looked at ____(1)____. Another said that he hated his mother ____(2)____ when he was doing homework. Also someone hoped his dad would be ____(3)____ and talk with him about his study because very often he needed his father’s help. There was one student who wished he could ____(4)____.
I know both of you love me very much, but I think I am growing up and I hope you will really understand me. So it will be nice of ____(5)____. Don’t you think so?
Best wishes.
Love
【2012浙江丽水】55. 本周,你们班来了位外籍教师Margaret.假如你是李明,请用英语给Margaret写一封信,描述你们班英语学习的现状并表达你的愿望。
Present situation
Your hope

a lot of written work
too much Chinese
too much grammar

more activities
practice speaking English
Learn English songs


注意:(1)表格中的内容仅供参考,允许自由发挥
     (2)信的格式及首尾已给出,不计入总词数。[来源:学*科*网Z*X*X*K]
     (3)词数:80~100。
Dear Margaret,
I am Li Ming, a student in the class. _____________________________________________
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to a big change in our class.
Yours,
Li Ming


                     参考答案:
1----5  CCBCC  6--10 CDACA  11---15 AADCC 16--21 ACDCAC
22----25  BDAC    26---28ADC  29---31 CAB  32---34  CDB
35--38DAEB
 39. July   40 west         41. arrived/got/reached     42. choose
chairs     44. interesting/fun         45. afternoon  46. classroom/classrooms    47. thanked ear  48. Hear
Can I help you ? (或 what can I do for you ?)
What colour would you like?
What size do you want ?
How about this one?
How do you like it ?(或 What do you think of it ?)
54.【2012浙江丽水】(1) (her/the) text messages (in the/her mobile phone)
(2) sitting beside (him)
(3) (at) home
(4) watch (some) TV (every day)
(5) you trust me/can spend more time with me/I am allowed to go out with my farads more often/...
55.One possible version
Dear Margaret,
I am Li Mine, a student in the class. I am writing to tell you about our English learning. At present, we have a lot of written work to do. Also, we speak too much Chinese m class, which doesn't help a lot. And we are learning too much grammar. It's just difficult and boring. Besides, we don t
like copying texts, either. , ,
So 1 hope in your class, we can have more activities like discussion or role playing. Don t you think they will help to practice speaking English? And we'll be happy if we can learn some English songs or watch English movies.
Looking forward to a big change in our class. ( 94 words)
Yours.
Li Ming


 

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