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仁爱版英语九年级上册考点(Unit+3—Unit+4)

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仁爱版英语九年级上册考点(Unit 3—Unit 4)
【教材回归 考点过关
1. Now, China has become the third nation to send people into space.
此句中得 to send people into space 是不定式作 the third nation 的定语,类似的有:
He thought out a good way to solve the problem.
2. I’m moved by what Yang Liwei did.
此句是一个宾语从句 what Yang Liwei did 作介词by的宾语。
She is moved by what her students said.
3. Pleased to meet you. 见到你很高兴。
类似说法:
Nice to meet you.
Nice to see you.
I’m glad to meet /see you.
4. It has proved that China has made great progress in developing its space industry.
这是一个带有宾语从句的主从复合句,其中it 指的是上文的trip,that引导的句子做proved的宾语。
5. There is no doubt that computers are widely used by workers in business and technology. 毫无疑问,电脑被商业、科技工作者广泛地应用。
no doubt  毫无疑问
There is no doubt that you did the right thing. 毫无疑问,你做的对。
6. Computers are used in business to place and cancel orders. 计算机在商务上是用来订货和取消订单的。
Place an order for sth. 订货,订购,订单
I would like to place an order for ten copies of this book. 这本书我想订购十册。
7. Thanks to the Internet, they can shop and do business at home. 由于有了因特网,他们可以在家购物和做生意。
Thanks to your help, I have made great progress in studying English.
8. Generally speaking, we are in good health now. 总体来说,我们身体状况良好。
be in good health 身体状况好
be in bad health 身体状况坏
It is a pity that he is in bad health these days. 遗憾的是他这几天身体不好。
9. It’s bad for your health if you spend too much time on them.
1) be bad for sth./ sb. 对某事/某物有坏处
Watching TV too much is bad for your eyes.
2) if 引导的条件状语从句的主从复合句要注意时态问题,如果主句用一般将来时从句要用一般现在时表将来。
I will be happy if you don’t go to work tomorrow.
3) spend sometime on sth. 某人花时间或金钱在某事上
4) spend somemoney (in) doing sth. 某人花时间或金钱做某事
She spend two days on this book, you shouldn’t spend too much time (in) watching TV.
10. It’s said that Edison made more than one thousand inventions during his life. 据说,爱迪生一生中做了千多种发明。
此句中的It’s said that… 其中it 作形式主语,真正的主语是that 引导的句子。整个句子是带有主语从句的主从复合句。
It is said that she has got married. 听说她结婚了。
It is not known whether they will come today.
他们今天是否会来还不知道。
11. But I prefer science to dancing.
   但比起跳舞来说,我更喜欢科学。
prefer sth. to sth. 比起后者来说,更喜欢前者。
其中的to是介词。
I know you prefer English to Chinese. 我知道比起语文来说,你更喜欢英语。
12. My uncle is meeting us tomorrow.
用现在进行时的结构表示将来的意思(主要表计划安排好而不容改变的打算)。
I’m leaving this afternoon.
When are you leaving for Disneyland?
注: They’re leaving for Beijing tomorrow.
= They will leave for Beijing tomorrow.
13. We will be able to do anything that can be done on the earth.
我们将能够做在地球上能做的任何事。
此句中的that can be done on the earth是一个定语从句,修饰anything。由于此句中的先行词是anything,关系代词只能用that。类似的还有先行词有以下这些修饰时,关系代词只能用that,不用who或which。如:
the first, the last, the only, the same, the very, all, any, no, every
This is the very thing that I lost yesterday.
  这个正是我昨天丢失的那个东西。
14. 宾语补足语
1) 宾语补足语是补足宾语意义的句子成分叫做宾语补足语。宾语补足语的结构形式:及物动词 + 宾语 + 宾语补足语(名词、形容词、不定式、分词或介词短语)
We all make him a monitor in our class. (名词作宾补)
Computers have made the work place safer and better. (形容词作宾补)
I agreed her to send her to school. (不定式作宾补)
They keep their hearts beating well. (现在分词作宾补)
I found every student in good health. (介词短语作宾补)
2) 注意以下特殊结构:
①find it +形容词+to do sth.
此处it作形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的不定式,形容词作宾补。
Some students found it easy to study English well.
②keep sb. /sth. + 形容词
We should keep our classroom clean.
③make sb. /sth. + 宾补(形容词、名词、省略to的不定式)
We had better make our city move and more beautiful.
She made him a superstar. 她让他成了巨星。
The boy made the baby smile at last.
【夯实基础 中考预测】
I. 根据首字母提示写单词。
1. He wrote to me last week and I r         with a short note yesterday evening.
2. A good teacher can use all kinds of modern m        teaching in class.
3. I i         that you take immediate action to put this right.
4. Let’s s         the last cake, you have half and I’ll have half.
5. You needn’t t         every word into Chinese when you are reading English articles.
6. Please r         the story for us after you finish reading it.
7. I think the chants, songs and r         in our textbooks are helpful.
8. By the end of each term, we have a f         exam.
9. You should put more effort into your work to make greater p         .
10. It’s an h         to talk with all of you here.
II. 选择填空。
1. My family was living in the Palace Hotel in Japan because father was there       .
A. in business           B. on business
C. of business           D. on the business
2.       I hear that tune, it makes me think of you.
A. Wherever            B. However
C. Whatever            D. Whenever
3. Her parents encouraged her        and even paid her to make
   dinner twice a week.
A. to cook              B. cooking
C. have cooked          D. was cooking
4. — Could you come over to my house for dinner tonight?
  — Sorry, I can’t. I’ll        at the airport.
A. see Jane out           B. see Jane to
C. see Jane off           D. see Jane out
5. His        was so strong that I couldn’t understand a word he was saying.
A. pronunciation          B. word
C. stress                 D. accent
6. On Wednesday, October 12, 2005, Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng were        into space by Shenzhou Ⅵ.
A. sent up                B. sent off
C. sent out               D. sent in
7. — How are you feeling now?
  —      , we are in good health.
A. General speak         B. Generally spoken
C. Generally speaking       D. General speaking
8. The second space flight has proved that China has made great progress        developing its space industry.
A. to                   B. of
C. with                  D. in
9. — Can you teach me        to send and receive an e-mail?
  — With pleasure.
A. what                 B. how
C. which             D. that
10. It’s bad for your health if you        too much on computer games.
A. cost              B. take
C. spend             D. pay
11. — I wish I could fly to Mars one day.
   — I hope your dream will come        .
A. real              B. true
C. wrong             D. back
12. — What is that? Is it an English learning machine?
   — Yes, it is. It        us to improve our English.
A. is used to helping      B. is used for helping
C. used to help          D. used to helping
13. — I can’t        you, can you speak more slowly?
   — All right.
A. go                  B. come
C. follow             D. take
14. He lost his job last month.       worse, he lost his house and his children in the earthquake, too.
A. Yet                 B. More
C. Then             D. Even
15. — What’s that        ?
   — Can’t you see? It’s wood.
A. made in            B. made out
C. made of            D. made from
III. 用方框中所给动词的适当形式填空。
travel, go, come, take, design

1. You are the most suitable person. You should be confident enough        the job.
2. When spring       , the animals which sleep in winter start waking up.
3. Our manager        to Paris on business already and he will be back in a few days.
4. The Eiffel Tower        by a Frenchman called Guastave Eiffel over 100 years ago.
5. While we        in Australia last summer, I visited Lucy who once taught English in our school.
IV. 根据A句完成B句,使句意基本不变。
1. A. “My grandpa doesn’t like coffee or coke.” said Bob.
B. Bob said that         grandpa liked         coffee
     __ coke.
2. A. People keep sheep for producing wool.
B. Sheep                 for producing wool.
3. A. Tianlin joined the party three years ago.
B. Tianlin                         the party for three years.
4. A. It is silly that you don’t forgive others for their faults.
B. It is silly         you                 forgive others for their faults.
5. A. The boy is too young to go to school. .
B. The boy                         to go to school.
V. 句型转换。
1. When will you complete this project? (改为被动语态)
When will this project                 ?
2. She has lived in Canada for three years. (改为同义句)
She has lived in Canada         three years        .
3. I like English better than French. (改为同义句)
I         English         French.
4. I check carefully so that any mistakes will be caught. (改为同义句)
I check carefully                 to catch all the mistakes.
5. I went to bed after I finished my homework. (改为同义句)
I         go to bed         I finished my homework.
VI. 短文填空。根据上下文和首字母提示填入所缺单词。
A driver was very tired, so he stopped his car on a street side to have a r   1   . As he lay down in the seat and c   2     his eyes, a man came up and knocked a   3    the window to a   4    the time. The driver opened his eyes and looked at his watch. “It’s 8 am,” he said. Then he went to sleep again.
But soon he woke up b   5    a second person was knocking at the window. “Sir, do you have the time?” he asked. The driver looked at his watch a   6   , and told the man it was 8:30 am.
At this rate, he could not have a good rest, so he w   7    a short note and put it up on the window for all to see. It said, “I don’t have the t   8    .
A few minutes later, a t   9    person came along and began knocking at the window. “Hey, sir,” he said k   10  , “It’s a quarter to nine. ”
1. ________    2. ________    3. ________    4. ________
5. ________      6. ________    7. ________    8. ________
9. ________      10. ________

I. 1. replied  2. methods  3. insist  4. share  5. translate       6. repeat  7. riddles  8. final  9. progress  10. honor
II. 1-15 BDACD  ACDBC  BBCDC
III. 1. to take  2. comes  3. has gone  4. was designed  5.were traveling
IV. 1. his, neither, nor  2. are kept  3. has been in  4. of, not to  5. isn’t old enough
V. 1. be, completed  2. since, ago  3. prefer, to  4. in, order    5. didn’t, until
VI. 1. rest  2. closed  3. at  4. ask  5. because  6. again      7. wrote  8. time  9. third  10. kindly




 

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