汪洋中学教学案专用纸（学案）
课题  unit 4SectionA                       
学生姓名         班级       编号         使用日期      月      日

学习环节
学习内容






自学引导（含自学引导题、疑问记录）


【自学指导】
根据汉语意思写出下列词组.
1.不够严肃________          2.拿到驾照 ___________ 3.允许某人做某事________    4. 16岁的人___________
5. 被允许做某事___________  6.允许做某事____________
7. 穿耳孔_____________      8.选择他们自己的衣服_______
【活动探究】
一、疑难点拨
1. I don’t think sixteen-year-olds should be allowed to get their ears pierced. 我认为不应该允许16岁的孩子穿耳孔。(1)当主句的主语是第一人称I或we，谓语动词是think, believe, suppose, guess等词时，其后的从句不能是含有not的否定句；若要否定，须将not提到主句。在翻译时，按汉语习惯译作否定从句。    即“否定前移”
例如：“我想他不会给你打电话的”应译为
I don’t think he will give you a call.若把此类句式变成反意疑问句，其助动词及主语要根据从句确定，而肯定/否定则要根据主句来确定。例如：We think you can help him, ________？     I don’t think he is a good student,________?
 (2)本句中的sixteen-year-olds相当于sixteen-year-old teenagers，意为“16岁的孩子/年轻人”。[知识拓展]数词和一个相应的名词单数用“-”连接起来，可以构成一个合成形容词。常见的还有： a two-month holiday 为期两个月的假期 a sixty-pound stone 一块60磅的石头(3)get their ears pierced属于“get+名词/代词+动词的过去分词”










课堂展示问题及提示（围绕目标，让学生去想、去说、去写、去做等。学生参与面越广越好）











表示“使……被做”，“请人做……”。例如：Go and get your hair cut! 你去理理发吧。
Why haven’t you got the work done yet?你为什么还不叫人把活干了呢？
(4) ※allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事（主动语态）如：
　    Mother allows me_______（watch） TV every night.
　  ※be allowed to do sth. 被允许做某事（被动语态）如：
　　  LiLy is allowed _____(go) to Zhengzhou.
allow doing sth.允许做某事It doesn’t allow _________(park) here.
【反馈练习】
(    )1. (中考题再现) Students _______ slippers when they are at school.
A. don’t allow to wear         B. are not allow to wear
C. are not allowed to put on     D. are not allowed wearing
(    )2. Students _____ to use E-mail English in everyday writing.
A. may not  B. can’t  C. shouldn’t  D. shouldn’t be allowed(    )3. ________ shouldn’t be allowed to drink wine.
A. Sixteen year old    B. Sixteen-years-old
      C. Sixteen-year-olds   D. Sixteen-year-old
(    )4. He met an old friend on his way home and he ______ to him.
A. stopped talking B. stopped to talk C. stops talking D. stops to talk
(    )5.You have to be 18 years old before you _________ to drive a car.
A. are allowed            B. are        C. allowed            D. allow
(    )6.My bike is broken, I’ll have it ______.
      A. repair          B.to repair  C. repaired    D. repairing
(    )7.My mother will allow me______out tonight.
      A. go             B. to go    C. going      D. went





课堂检测
(    )8.I don’t think he can finish it , ______?
      A.can he    B.can’t he     C.do I    D.can I
(    )9.“Tom, I don't allow ______ at my house.”
      A.smoke    B.smoking   C.to smoke   D.smoked
(    )10.He has _______ son.
      A. a 8-year-old        B.an 8-year-old C. a 8-years-old       D.an 8-years-old