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12-13版初中英语金榜学案精练精析:单元评价检测Unit 6(鲁教版五四制 八下)

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单元评价检测(六)
Unit 6
(45分钟  100分)
第Ⅰ卷(共50分)
一、听力(10分)
(一)录音中有五组对话,每组对话听一遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。(5分)
1. Where would Linda like to go for vacation?
A. The Amazon River.
B. The Amazon Jungle.
C. The Amazon Plains.
2. What will Jenny take?
A. A train.
B. A bus.
C. A truck.
3. What does Tina do?
A. A tour guide.
B. A teacher. 
C. A student.
4. Where is the woman going?
A. Hong Kong.
B. Persia.
C. Paris.
5. Why does the woman hope to go to Sanya?
A. Because she is from Sanya.
B. Because she studied there 2 years.
C. Because the weather in Sanya is always warm.
(二)录音中有一段对话,听对话两遍,然后从每小题A、B、C中选出能回答每个问题的正确答案。(5分)
6. What’s the most probable relationship between the speakers? 版权所有
A. Friends.
B. Husband and wife.
C. Father and daughter.
7. When will the man probably go to Manchester?
A. In January.
B. In July.
C. In October.
8. How can the man get to Manchester from the airport? 【来源:21·世纪·教育·网】
A. By train. 
B. By bus.
C. By subway.
9. What will the man take to the woman?
A. A raincoat. 
B. Some food.
C. Some fruit.
10. What can we learn from the dialogue?
A. The man will study English in Manchester.
B. The weather will always be fine in Manchester next month. 【来源:21cnj*y.co*m】
C. The man will go to Manchester by bus from the airport. 21教育名师原创作品
二、单项填空(20分)
1. I still remember the park ______ we used to play.
A. that            B. which            C. where            D. when
2. —Would you like to watch the football match with me  this afternoon?
—______,but I have to look after my cousin.
A. I’d love to                        B. That’s all right
C. It doesn’t matter                D. Not at all
3. ______ trees were cut down.  And many birds lost their home.
A. Two thousands                    B. Thousands of
C. Thousand of                    D. Two thousand of
4. The students ______ wear school uniforms when they’re at school.
A. are supposed to                    B. are allowed to
C. would like to                    D. love to
5. I ______ $ 300 for the bike.
A. took        B. spent            C. cost            D. paid
6. —I’m still worried about the job interview.
 —Be confident and______.
A. stay away                        B. take it easy
C. hold on                            D. give it up
7. —Could you give me some ______ on how to make a vacation plan?
—No problem. 
A. suggestions                        B. messages
C. informations                    D. advices
8. (2011·德州中考)They develop their skills ______ they can do things better and better.
A. however                        B. because
C. since                            D. so that
9. May I have a talk with you, sir?  I have ______ to tell you.
A. anything important                B. important anything
C. something important            D. important something
10. —I’m going to Hainan with my parents next week.
—______!
A. Have a good time                B. Best wishes to you
C. Congratulations                D. Please go
三、完形填空(10分)
Jim Green has been in China for more than two years.  He has been to many interesting  1  in Beijing, but he has not yet been to many other parts of  2  .  Last week he went to Mount Emei in Sichuan with his  3  .
Many people like to travel by  4  , but the Greens think that traveling by train is the best.  It is much  5  and far more enjoyable than a rushed journey by air.  They had a wonderful train ride to Chengdu  6  they went on to Mount Emei by bus.
The train was quite nice and tidy, and there weren’t too many people in  7 sleeping car.  The Greens could stand up and  8  around.  It was a long journey,  9  none of them felt tired.  They kept  10  the beautiful scenery out of the window.  They talked, laughed and played cards.  The conductor kept coming to give them hot water and  11  them newspapers.  People nearby  12  with each other.  A young man tried to speak English with Mr and Mrs Green.  Jim thought the train was like a big moving party.  He went to sleep quite  13  .  He enjoyed listening to the sound of the running train and then fell asleep.
When Jim woke up the next morning, the train was already  14  Chengdu.  His train ride seemed really  15  , but his memory of the pleasant journey will last long.
1. A. schools            B. places            C. villages            D. cities
2. A. England            B. America        C. China            D. the world
3. A. friends            B. classmates        C. father            D. family
4. A. air                B. bus                C. train                D. ship
5. A. cheaper            B. dearer            C. dirtier            D. quicker
6. A. before            B. when            C. after                D. while
7. A. my                B. your            C. our                D. their
8. A. sit                B. walk            C. run                D. dance
9. A. and                B. so                C. also                D. but
10. A. looking            B. drawing            C. watching        D. getting
11. A. reading            B. buying            C. selling            D. writing
12. A. talked            B. spoke            C. told                D. said
13. A. early            B. late                C. easily            D. hard
14. A. beside            B. to                C. past                D. near
15. A. quick            B. slow            C. short            D. long
四、阅读理解(10 分)
As the 2014 FIFA World Cup will be held in Brazil, many people want to visit the  largest country in South America.  It is the world’s fifth largest country, both by area and by population with over 192 million people. The official language of Brazil is Portuguese(葡萄牙语).  It is the only Portuguese-speaking country in the Americas.
Brazil is a beautiful country with a long history and rich culture.  It is famous for its football.  Football is the most popular sport in Brazil.  The Brazilian national football team is the best in the world according to the FIFA World Rankings(排名), and it is the only country in the world that has won the World Cup five times.  Other sports, including basketball, volleyball, and auto racing also attract large audiences.  Brazil men’s national volleyball team, for example, holds the titles of the World League, the World Grand Champions Cup, the World Championship and the World Cup. 
Brazil held several international sporting events, for example the 1950 FIFA World Cup.  Now the people are getting ready for the  2014 FIFA World Cup.  And The 2016 Olympic Games will be held in Rio de Janeiro(里约热内卢).  It’s the first time to be held in South America. 
1. Brazil is______.
A. the largest country in the world
B. the fifth largest country in South America
C. the largest country in South America
D. the fifth largest country in the world only by area
2. Which sport is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A. Football.                     B. Basketball.
C. Baseball.                     D. Auto racing.
3. The underlined word “official” means ______ in Chinese.
A. 民间的            B. 官方的            C. 唯一的            D. 办公的
4. How many times has Brazil hosted the FIFA World Cup?   21*cnjy*com
A. Once.                         B. Twice.   
C. Three times.                 D. Four times.
第Ⅱ卷(共50分)
五、听力填表(5分)
录音中有一段短文, 听两遍后,完成下列表格。
A School Trip

Purpose
To get nearer to the 1. ______ourselves.

How to go
2. ______.

When to leave
At 3. ______ in the morning.

The weather
4. ______ and hot.

Telephone number
5. ______.

六、单词拼写(5分)
根据句意及首字母提示完成单词。
1. Our company can p______ the best service for you.
2. The baby is smiling while sleeping.  Maybe he is d______ a good dream.
3. Please send the e-mail to me as soon as p______.
4. I want to relax myself on vacation.  So I’d love to somewhere r______.
5. My little boy is l______ and full of energy.
七、阅读表达(10分)
Would you like to know about my staying in America, right?  Well, let me tell you the truth, it’s really an eye-opening experience to study here. www.21-cn-jy.com
In China, I had English classes five times a week since fifth grade. However, I didn’t know how different text book English could be from everyday English until I came to Hotchkiss School, Connecticut.
When I first study English, I was told to say “I’m fine, ” when people ask “How are you? ” But in the US, I found people say “I’m good ”or “I’m tired”.
One day, someone greeted me with “What’s up? ”. It made me confused. I thought for a moment and smiled because I didn’t know what to say.
3. Since then, I have discovered more and more differences between Chinese and US cultures.
To my surprise, US girls spend a lot of time in the burning sun to get a tan(晒黑). However, in China girls try every possible way to get their skin paler or “whiter”.
I was also surprised by how hard-working US students are. In China, schoolwork is almost everything so we study hard and that’s it. But here, a “good” student gets good grades, does a lot for the public and plays sports or music.
The kids here are so talented. 4. I am starting to be sorry that I gave up playing the piano at an early age and that I have never thought about sports.
(一)根据短文内容简要回答问题。
1. When did the writer know the difference between text book English and everyday English?
___________________________________________________________________
2. Why do US girls spend lots of time in burning sun?
___________________________________________________________________
(二)将短文中画线的句子译成汉语。
3. _________________________________________________________________
4. _________________________________________________________________
(三) 请给短文拟一个适当的标题。
5. _________________________________________________________________
八、完成句子(10分)
1. 为什么不考虑和我们一起去度假呢?
______ ______ ______ ______ on a vacation with us?
2. 埃及是一个历史悠久的国家。
Egypt is a country ______ ______ ______ ______.
3. 我想去安静和平的地方。
I’d ______ ______ the place ______ quiet and peaceful.
4. 谢谢你给我们提供食物和衣服。
Thank you for______us______food and clothes.
5. 去温暖的地方只需带一些轻薄的衣服。
You only need ______ ______ some light clothes to go somewhere warm.
九、书面表达(20分)
寒假即将来临,请根据下面方框内的提示写一篇短文,谈谈你的假期计划。
1. 好好休息,学会放松

2. 读书,因为读书既有趣,又能学到很多知识

3. 陪父母聊天,帮他们做家务

4. 参加社会活动,了解社会

5. 旅游……

注意: 1. 词数80个左右(开头已给出,不计入总词数);
2. 文中不得出现真实的地址和姓名;
3. 方框中内容不必逐字翻译,可适当发挥。
参考词汇: 知识 knowledge
社会活动 social activities
The winter vacation is coming. _______________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案解析
一、(一)1. M: Hi, Linda. Where would you like to go for a vacation?
W: I feel like trekking through the Amazon Jungle. 21*cnjy*com
2. M: Jenny, our train is leaving in an hour.
W: I see. I’m packing the last suitcase. I need your help. 2-1-c-n-j-y
3. M: Where have you been, Tina?
W: Oh, I’ve just come back from New York. As an exchange student, I stayed there three months.
4. M: Hello, Hong Kong Airlines. Can I help you?
W: Yes, I’d like to book an air ticket to Paris, please. 21教育网
5. M: Where would you go?
W: Well, I hope to visit Sanya where I studied 2 years. I like places where the weather is always warm.
答案:1~5. BACCC
(二) 答案: 6~10. ACBBC
【听力材料】
W: Hello.
M: Hello, Mary. This is David.
W: Hi, David! How are you? Are you going to come to England next month?
M: Yes, I am. I’m really happy. I’m going to visit Manchester. That’s why I’m phoning. I have some questions. 2·1·c·n·j·y
W: What do you want to know?
M: First, what will the weather be like? Will it be cold? www-2-1-cnjy-com
W: Well, it’ll be autumn—the temperature will be 14 degrees.
M: So, what clothes shall I bring?
W: Well, it rains a lot in Manchester, so bring a raincoat. 【版权所有:21教育】
M: OK. Next question. How do I get to Manchester from the airport?
W: You can take the bus.
M: OK. And finally, shall I bring you something from my  country, Mary?
W: Oh, yes, please! Could you please bring me some Beijing Duck? I always like Chinese food.
M: No problem. See you then!
W: Bye!
二、1. 【解析】选C。考查定语从句。句意: 我还记得我们过去常在里面玩的那个公园。先行词park 是地点名词, 且定语从句的引导词在从句中作地点状语,故应用关系副词where引导定语从句。
2. 【解析】选A。Would you like to do. . . ?  意为“你想做……吗?”,肯定回答为“Yes, I’d like/love to”, 否定回答为“I’d like/love to, but. . . ”。故选A。
3.  【解析】选B。thousand 与of连用时,必须用复数形式,表示大概的数量。如果thousand前面有明确的数字,thousand 必须用单数,且不能与of连用;这样的词还有hundred, million, billion 等。
4. 【解析】选A。句意: 学生在学校时应该穿校服。 be supposed to应该;被期望。故选A。
5. 【解析】选D。考查take,spend,cost,pay表示“花费(金钱)”的用法。sb.  pay(s)+金钱 + forsth. 意为“某人花了多少钱买了某物”, 固定搭配。故选D。
6. 【解析】选B。由句中“Be confident”可知建议对方“别紧张”。take it easy从容;轻松;不紧张。故选B。【出处:21教育名师】
7. 【解析】选A。information,advice均为不可数名词,故排除C、D两项;suggestion建议;message消息。由问句句意“你能给我提供一些制订假期计划方面的建议吗?”可知选A。
8. 【解析】选D。句意: 他们提高自己的技能,以便于把事情做得越来越好。so that 为的是,以便,引导目的状语从句。故选D。
9. 【解析】选C。由其前句中的“have a talk”可知“我有重要的事要告诉你”。anything常用于否定句或疑问句中, something 常用于肯定句中,排除A、B两项;且不定代词的修饰语要后置,又排除D项。故选C。
10. 【解析】选A。考查日常交际用语。Have a good time玩得高兴,过得愉快;Best wishes to you致以最美好的祝愿;Congratulations祝贺;Please go请离开。由上句“下周我打算跟父母去海南”可知下句应是“祝玩得高兴”。故选A。
三、1. 【解析】选B。由语境知,Jim已去过北京许多有趣的地方。place地方; 地点。故选B。
2. 【解析】选C。由第一段第一句中“in China for more than two years”可知选C。
3. 【解析】选D。由第二段第一句中“the Greens”可知选D。
4. 【解析】选A。由其下句中“a rushed journey by air”可知选A。
5. 【解析】选A。由上下文知句意为“比起匆忙的飞机旅行,火车旅行更便宜更快乐”。 cheaper意思是“更便宜”;dearer意思是“更贵”;dirtier意思是“更脏”;quicker意为“更快”。故选A。21·世纪*教育网
6. 【解析】选A。由语境知,他们在乘公共汽车去峨眉山之前坐火车去了成都。before 在以前;在之前。 故选A。
7. 【解析】选D。由下句中“The Greens”可知应用物主代词 their。故选D。
8. 【解析】选B。由上句中“there weren’t too many people”可知,格林一家能够在卧铺车厢里站起来走动。walk around意为“到处走走”。故选B。
9. 【解析】选D。句意为“尽管是长途旅行,但没有人觉得累”。 表示转折,用连词but。
10. 【解析】选C。由语境知句意为“他们一直在观看窗外的美丽风景”。watch观看。故选C。
11. 【解析】选C。由语境知句意为“售票员一直给他们提供热水并卖给他们报纸”。sell卖;出售。故选C。
12. 【解析】选A。考查短语的用法。talk with sb. 意为“与某人交谈”。故选A。
13. 【解析】选B。由其下句“He enjoyed listening to the sound of the running train and then fell asleep. ”可知选B。
14. 【解析】选D。考查介词的用法。beside在……旁边; to向, 往, 到; past 经过; near在……附近。由句意“第二天早晨Jim醒来时,火车已快到成都了”可知选D。21·cn·jy·com
15. 【解析】选C。由最后一段及“but”一词可知,Jim的火车旅行虽然很短暂,但对这次快乐旅行的记忆却将会持续很长时间。故选C。
四、1. 【解析】选C。细节理解题。由第一段第一句和第二句中“. . . the largest country in South America.  It is the world’s fifth largest country, both by area and by population with over 192 million people. ”可知, 巴西是南美洲第一大国,也是世界上面积和人口数量都排在第五位的国家。故选C。
2. 【解析】选C。细节理解题。由第二段第三句和第五句“Football is the most popular sport in Brazil. ”“. . . basketball, volleyball, and auto racing also attract large audiences. ”可知, 文章提到的运动有足球、篮球、排球、赛车。故选C。
3. 【解析】选B。词义猜测题。由短文第一段最后两句“The official language of Brazil is Portuguese.  It is the only Portuguese-speaking country in the Americas. ”可知, official的意思是“官方的”。故选B。
4. 【解析】选A。推理判断题。由第三段第一句“Brazil held several international sporting events, for example the 1950 FIFA World Cup.  Now the people are getting ready for the 2014 FIFA World Cup. ”可知, 巴西在1950年举办过一次世界杯足球赛, 在2014年将会再举办一次。所以截止到目前只举办过一次世界杯。故选A。
五、【听力材料】
Hello, everyone.  Attention, please.  Something important for you.  This Sunday, we’ll go to the nearby mountains for a school trip.  It is a good chance for us to get nearer to the nature and relax ourselves.
The bus leaves at 7: 30 in the morning.  Be sure to get to the bus station before 7: 15.  Put on your school uniforms.  It will help us to get together.  Put on your sunglasses and hats, as the weather report says it will be sunny and hot on Sunday.  Please take your lunch.  We’ll have a picnic there.  We’ll be back at 4 in the afternoon.
If you still have something you don’t understand, please call 5875-495.  Got it?  Again, 5875-495.
答案:1. nature and relax        2. By bus        3. 7: 30        4. Sunny
5. 5875-495
六、答案: 1. provide       2. dreaming       3. possible        4. relaxing
5. lively
七、答案:1.When he came to Hotchkiss School, Connecticut.
2.Because they want to get a tan.
3.自那以后,我发现了越来越多的中美文化差异。
4.我开始为年幼时就放弃弹钢琴而后悔。
5. My studying in the US
八、答案: 1. Why not consider going
2. with a long history
3. like/love to;that’s
4. providing; with
5. to pack
九、 【参考范文】
The winter vacation is coming.  I’m going to have a good rest and learn to relax myself.  I will read more useful books because reading more books is not only interesting but also can make me learn more knowledge.  I will try to spend more time in chatting with my parents and helping them to do some housework.  I am going to take part in the social activities so that I can know more about the society.  If possible, I’d like to go to Beijing for a visit with my parents.  I’m sure I’ll have an interesting and meaningful winter vacation.21cnjy.com



 

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