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2013-2014深圳市龙岗区初中英语七年级上Unit3 The Earth单元测试题
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2013-2014深圳市龙岗区初中英语七年级上Unit3 The Earth 单元测试题
I．词汇：根据汉语或首字母提示写单词，补全句子。（每小题0.5分，共5分）
1. This ________(报告) tells us the Earth is in danger.
2. Only 29% of the Earth is covered by __________(陆地)。
3. There are many beautiful flowers in the ____________(田地)
4. We can use_________(能源) to do a lot of things.
5. Tomorrow we will have an English _____________(小测验).
6. People, animals and plants all live on E__________.
7. Air, water and food are all very i ________ to us.
8. Please drink water in your o________ glass, OK?
9. Some people like to c___________ wild animals and even kill them.
10. Do you have any p_________ with your homework? I can help you.
II．句子：根据汉语提示，补全句子。每空一词。（每小题1分，共5分）
11. 水底下有许多美丽的鱼。
There are many beautiful fish ______ ______ _______.
12. 我们不能把垃圾倒入河里和海里。
We can't _______ waste _______rivers and seas.
13. 请不要随地扔垃圾。
Please do not_______ the rubbish everywhere.
14. 我们应该保持所有的生物活着。
We should _______all the creatures________.
15. 为了救她，我们不得不把车抬起。
We have to ______the car ________to save her.
III. 单项选择。（每小题1分，共15分）
A)从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以替代划线部分的最佳选项。
( ) 16. The Earth is like our large and beautiful home.
A. big B. new C. long D. tall
( ) 17. Parents always provide us with many great things.
A. make B. give C. move D. take
( ) 18. I must finish my homework before I play with my sister every day.
A. should B. can C. have to D. want to
( ) 19. The fact is that he is really a good boy.
A. truth B. news C. word D. information
( ) 20. We need to protect animals and plants that are in danger.
A. make…happy B. keep...safe C. keep… nice D. make...healthy
B)从下面每小题的A.B.C.D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
( ) 21. What can we do to protect ______ Earth?
A. a B. an C. the D. /
( ) 22. There is no tomorrow. We must _______ it today.
A. do B. did C. does D. doing
( ) 23. — What’s in the food bag? __ There _____ some bread and two cakes in it.
A. is B. are C. has D. have
( ) 24. I think ______ is interesting for us ______ basketball.
A. it; play B. it; to play C. that; play D. that; to play
( ) 25. There is ______ juice in the bottle. Let's buy some.
A. few B. a lot C. a few D. little
( ) 26. Where do you think the word _______?
A. comes in B. comes from C. comes on D. comes up
( ) 27. — What_______ can we do to make the air clean?
— We must ask people_______ coal.
A. other; not burn B. other; not to burn C. else; not burn D. else; not to burn
( ) 28. How dirty these shoes look! I want to _____, Mom.
A. throw it away B. throw away it C. throw them away D. throw away them
( ) 29. — Air is important to us. Do you know_____?
— We need to breathe it to survive.
A. how B. why C. what D. when
( ) 30. — How about going to the cinema? — _______.
A. That’s a good idea B. I don't want to C. You're welcome D. Don't worry
IV．完形填空。（每小题1分，共10分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后每小题的四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项。
The Indians asked their chief（酋长）in autumn if the winter was going to be cold. The chief didn't___31___the answer, but he still said that it was going to be ___32___. And he asked his people to collect wood.
The next clay, he went to a telephone booth (共用电话亭) and___33___the National Weather Service and asked, "Is this winter going to be cold?"
The man on the phone said, "___34___, it is."
So the chief went back to his village and___35___ his people collect more wood for the coming___36___. A week later he called the National Weather Service ___37___, "Is it going to be a very cold winter?"
"Yes," the man replied. "It's going to be very cold."
So the chief went back and told his people to go and ___38___as much. wood as possible. Two weeks later he called the National Weather Service again, "Are you ___38___that the winter is going to be very cold?"
"Yes, I am sure," the man said. "You know, the Indians are ___40___wood crazily (疯狂地)!"
( ) 31. A. take B. give C. know D. study
( ) 32. A. hot B. cold C. short D. long
( ) 33. A. called B. sent C. knocked D. wrote
( ) 34. A. No B. Yes C. Sorry D. OK
( ) 35. A. told B. decided C. wanted D. let
( ) 36. A. summer B. autumn C. spring D. winter
( ) 37. A. before B. again C. too D. after
( ) 38. A. kick B. burn C. make D. find
( ) 39. A. sure B. right C. wrong D. able
( ) 40. A. throwing B. looking C. collecting D. leaving
V．阅读理解。（每小题2分，共10分）
阅读下列材料，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项。
Where do you live? What's the weather like today? What's your favourite season?
Hi, I am Jane. I live in Venice, Italy. Today the weather is cloudy and cold. My favorite season is summer because it is hot and I can go to the beach.
I am Daniel. I live in. Tarnow, Poland. It is raining today. My favorite season is summer because it is sunny. And I can have ice cream. It' s my favorite !
Hello! I am Nick from Argentina. It is winter. Today, it is cold and cloudy. My favorite season is winter because ... I do not know. In winter, I wear the overcoat, scarf, gloves and boots. I eat "polenta". It is very hot and delicious.
I am Anna. I live in Russia. It's sunny today. Russia has beautiful winter! I like winter best because I can make snowmen, play snowballs and take part in many interesting activities. And my birthday is in winter.
I'm Li Jiaming in Hong Kong. Autumn is my favorite season. Today, it's cloudy all day and it rains in the afternoon.
( ) 41. Who is from Russia?
A. Anna. B. Daniel. C. Jane. D. Nick.
( ) 42. How is the weather in Venice today?
A. It's sunny and hot B. It's cloudy and cold.
C. It's snowy and windy. D. It's cool and rainy.
( ) 43. How many children of the five like winter best?
A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. .
( ) 44. What's Daniel's favorite food?
A. Chicken. B. Polenta. C. Ice cream. D. French fries.
( ) 45. Li Jiaming's favorite season is______.
A. spring B. summer C. autumn D. winter
VI.用所给单词的适当形式完成句子。 (每小题1分，一共10分)
46. Everyone needs air. We use it _______ (breath).
47. There are some_______ (photo) of the Earth, the Moon and the Sun.
48. Now there is a lot of ______ (pollute) even in the countryside (乡村).
49. We burn some wood _______ (get) warm.
50. The ground is ______ (cover) with snow.
51. People must stop ________ (kill) animals to protect them.
52. My parents never let me______ (play) computer games.
53. Arc there other _______ (thing) we can do?
54. We should do something ______ (help) him.
55. You don't need_______ (spend) too much money on it.
VII．书面表达。（共20分）
假如你是周圆，你们学校的环保俱乐部Green Club正在吸收新会员。你在生活中很注意环保，希望能加入这个俱乐部。请根据下表内容，写一封自荐信。
要求：1．表达清楚，语句通顺，意思连贯；
2．使用表格中的所有信息，并适当发挥；
3．不少于70词。自荐信的开头与结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
姓名
周圆
性别
女
特点
身体健康，学习努力，是班上的优等生：乐于助人，爱护环境。
环保举措
每年种树，从不浪费水，每周会去河边捡一次垃圾。
入会目的
做更多事来保护环境，交新朋友。
Dear Chairman（会长），
I am Zhou Yuan, a schoolgirl from Class 4, Grade 7. I'd like to join the Green Club.
_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Looking forward to your reply
Yours,
Zhou Yuan
参考答案
I. 1. report 2. land 3. field 4. energy 5. quiz 6. Earth 7. important 8. own 9. catch 10. problems
II. 11. under the water 12. put; into 13. throw away 14. keep; alive 15. lift; up
III. 16-20 ABCAB 21-25 CAABD 26-30 BDCBA
IV. 31-35 CBABD 36-40 DBDAC
V. 41-45 ABACC
VI. 46. to breathe 47. photos 48. pollution 49. to get 50. covered 51. killing 52. play 53. things54. to help 55. to spend
VII.
Dear Chairman,
I am Zhou Yuan, a schoolgirl from Class 4, Grade 7. I’d like to join the Green Club.
I am healthy. I study hard at school and I am one of the top students in my class. I am always happy to help others and I love the clean environment around us. To protect the environment, I plant trees every year. I never waste water and I go to pick up rubbish by the river once a week.
I want to join the Green Club because I want to do more things for the Earth and make more friends as well.
Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Zhou Yuan
【书面表达写作指导】
本次作文是写一封加入环保俱乐部的自荐信。自荐信中主要应该向俱乐部会长进行自我介绍，表达自己的环保理念和加入该俱乐部的目的。写作时，要紧密结合表格内容，不能遗漏要点。时态应该用一般现在时。短文完成之后，要通读全文，检查语法是否正确、要点是否齐全。
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