unit1
play chess 下国际象棋               
speak English 说英语
play the guitar 弹吉他                
the art club艺术俱乐部
a sports club 一个体育俱乐部         
join the club 加入俱乐部
be good at sth. 擅长做某事            
be good at doing sth.  擅长于做某事
like to do sth. /like doing sth. 喜欢做某事
play the violin 拉小提琴    
play the piano弹钢琴   
play the drum敲鼓
tell stories讲故事   
write stories 写故事   story-stories   piano-pianos
sounds good听起来很好      
play games with sb. 与某人玩游戏
come to来到           
on the weekend   在周末
make friends交朋友        
make friends with sb. …与…交朋友
need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事      
English-speaking students 说英语的学生
be good with    善于与…相处  对…好   
be in= join         加入
help sb. with sth.  在某方面帮助某人      
help sb. (to)do sth. 帮助某人做某事
be busy 忙碌的                         
be free 空闲的
show sb. sth.=show sth. to sb.  给某人看某物
talk with sb.   
talk to sb. 与某人交谈 跟。。。说   
talk about sth  谈论某物
unit2
get up起床         
get up late 睡懒觉 起床晚         
get up early 早起
go to school上学    
go to work去上班
get dressed 穿衣    
take a shower =have a shower洗澡
brush teeth 刷牙   
brush one’s teeth刷牙 
eat breakfast 吃早饭 
eat a good breakfast 吃一顿好的早饭
an interesting job 一份有趣的工作  
from…to… 从…到…     
at night在晚上
in the morning在早上            
after that 在那以后  
be late for 迟到                 
be late for class/school/work
be never late for 从不迟到       
on weekends 在周末 on the weekend 在周末
on school days 在上学的日子         
in the morning在早上
in the afternoon 在下午              
in the evening 在晚上          
do homework 做作业               
do one’s homework做作业  
go to bed 上床睡觉                 
take a walk散步
go home 回家                      
get home 到家       
go to school上学                    
get to school到校
clean one’s room 打扫房间          
 eat ice-cream 吃冰淇淋
play sports =do sports 做运动         
eat quickly 吃的快
half an hour 半小时                 
either…or…. 要么…要么     
watch TV 看电视                   
play computer games  玩电脑游戏       
lots of=a lot of 许多                 
after dinner 晚饭后
be good for 对…有益                
be bad for  对…有害        
tastes good  味道好
have a very healthy life有一个非常健康的生活
get home from school 从学校回到家       
need to do sth 需要做某事
have time to do sth  有时间做某事
unit3
take the train 乘火车              
take the bus乘公共汽车
take the subway 乘地铁           
ride a bike =ride one’s bike骑自行车
how long多长时间 多久          
how far 多远
ride it to school骑它去学校
every day 每天                 
every school day 每个上学的日子
I’m not sure. 我不确定。         
the bus ride 公交车程
good exercise好的锻炼（锻炼做不可数名词）
have a good day祝你过得愉快    
drive his car to work 开他的车去上班
at school在学校                
at home 在家
live from住的离…             
be far from离得远
be not far from 离得不远        
think of想 认为
get to到达                  
get home /get there    home和there前面不加to
by bus乘公共汽车             
by train乘火车          
by bike乘自行车
in one small village在一个小山村  
between…and…在…和…之间
go on a ropeway滑索道          
 one 11-year-old boy 一个11岁男孩
there is /there are有（there be句型 有就近原则）
be afraid害怕                   
be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事
be afraid of doing sth.害怕做某事  
 be afraid of sth. 害怕某物
love to do sth.                   
like to do sth.喜欢做某事      
love doing sth.                   
like doing sth.
play with与…玩耍              
like a father to me对我来说像一个父亲
many of the students 许多学生    
come true实现
unit4
in class   课堂上            
in the classroom  在教室里
arrive late for class  上课迟到   
be on time   准时
in the hallways 在走廊上       
in the dining hall  在食堂
listen to  听                 
listen to music 听音乐
in the music room 在音乐教室  
eat outside 在外面吃
wear a hat 戴帽子           
the school rules 学校规则
what else 其他什么          
fight with. sb. 与某人打架
make sb. +adj. 使某人怎么样 
make the teachers really unhappy 使老师很不开心
my first day 我的第一天     
some of the rules= some rules 一些规则
music players 音乐播放器    
wear the school uniform 穿校服
have to be quiet 必须安静    
have to do sth. 不得不做某事
go out  出去              
don’t have to 不需要
practice the guitar 练习弹吉他  
every morning    每个早上
practice sth /  practice doing sth 练习某事 练习做某事
do the dishes 洗碗            
help mom make breakfast 帮助他的妈妈做早饭
on school days   在上学的日子 
on school nights 在上学的晚上
before dinner晚饭前           
after dinner 晚饭后
too many 太多     
too much太多      
much too 太
make one’s bed 整理床铺          
in the kitchen  在厨房
run to school 跑到学校            
don’t be noisy 不准吵闹
have fun   玩的开心              
learn to do sth. 学习做某事
keep sth+adj. 保持某物怎么样      
tell sb. about sth.  告诉某人某事
make rules制定规则             
follow the rules  遵守规则
break the rules违反规则          
think about考虑
be strict with sb.对某人严格      
 be strict in sth.对某事严格
have fun doing sth. 做某事很愉快