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新版新目标八年级英语下unit1导学案
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Unit 1 What’s the matter?
2014-02-18
姓名
组名
竞争对手
组内编号
学习目标
单元目标：
一、知识与技能：1.学会使用教材词汇表中的黑体单词。2.学会使用描述健康状况和提出合理的建议。3.学会就健康问题展开讨论，并用You should ……的句型提出解决方法。4.能以书信的形式针对某种健康情况提出建议。版权所有
二、方法与过程：以自学为主，运用小组交流，师生合作、生生合作的学习方法，以记忆和口语交流为主，伴随听力和阅读写作训练。www-2-1-cnjy-com
三、情感态度与价值观：通过本单元的学习，培养学生的健康意识，如何预防健康问题，从而教育学生健康的身体是搞好学习的前提。
第1课时
一、学习内容：Section A（1a-2d）
二、学习目标：
词汇目标：
matter n 事情 问题 差错a lot of matters许多事
It doesn’t matter. （v.） 没关系。
What’s the matter/ trouble with you?
What’s wrong with you ?
你怎么了？What’s your trouble ?
What’s up with you?
Is there anything wrong with you ?
Is something wrong with you?
注意： What’s wrong with…? 某物出了什么故障？
-What’s wrong with your watch? -It doesn’t work.21cnjy.com
你的表出了什么毛病？ 坏了。
2. have /catch a cold= have the flu 患感冒 have/catch a bad cold 患重感冒
--What’s wrong with you? -I have a bad cold .
--How are you feeling now ? -I’m feeling much better.
3. stomachache 胃痛，腹痛，肚子痛 have a stomachache 胃痛= have a pain in the stomach =have a sore stomach
have a bad stomachache 胃痛得厉害
4. sore adj 疼痛的，酸痛的 throat 喉咙 烟喉
have a sore throat 烟喉痛
There’s something wrong with my throat.我烟喉有毛病。＝ I have a sore throat. ＝ I have a pain in the throat. www.21-cn-jy.com
5. have a sore back = have a pain in the back 背痛
6 have a toothache 牙痛 see a dentist 看牙医
7．fever adj 发烧，have a fever 发烧，have a high fever 高烧【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
8. rest n /v休息 rest ＝ have a rest= take breaks= take a break 休息一会儿 take/have a good rest 好好休息. 2·1·c·n·j·y
★ rest n 剩余部分 the rest of the teachers 剩余的老师
There are ten boys in the classroom .Three of them are cleaning the classroom. The rest are cleaning the windows.教室有十个男生，其中三个在打扫教室，其余的在擦玻璃。
9.lie down 躺下，过去式→lay 现在分词:lying
lie down and rest 躺下来休息
10．honey un 蜂蜜，tea with honey加蜂蜜的茶，with 带有，具有
11.an arm一只胳膊，12.an ear 一只耳朵，13.an eye一只眼睛
14.foot cn. （pl）feet, on foot 步行，注意：go to sp on foot=walk to sp步行去某地
15. tooth (pl) teeth 注意：twelve teeth 十二颗牙齿
16.have a headache 头痛 17.take one's temperature 量体温
18.sound like 听起来像
19.on the weekend= on weekends 在周末
20.all weekend 整个周末
21.拍X-光片 get an X-ray 26伤到自己 hurt myself
22.给...敷上一些药 put some medicine on it
23. should (1)没有人称和数的变化(2)后接动词原形
(3)否定式Should not=shouldn’t
三、反馈练习: \
【基础练习】完成句子：
1、_______ _______ _________ with you?（你怎么了？）
I ______ a _______ ________ .(我喉咙痛)
2、-I ________ a ________________ .(我牙疼)
-You ________ _________a ___________.(你应该去看牙医)
【综合提高】：
1.My father _______ ( have) a toothache and couldn’t go to work.21·世纪*教育网
2. -How many f_____________ does a cat have? -Four.【版权所有：21教育】
3. -What’s the m _ with you ? -I have a s_________ throat.
4.What’s the matter with ______ ( he )?
5.He sat for too long _________________ ( 没有动) .
【拓展延伸】：根据句意和提示完成下列句子
1. 他对我来说足够好了。It is ____________ for your health .
2.喝些加有蜂蜜的热茶对你有好处。__________ some hot tea _____ honey is goood for me .
3.我应该量体温吗？_______ I _______ my _________?
4.他需要离开电脑休息几次。He __________________ from the computer. 21*cnjy*com
5.这房间需要打扫。The room ________________________.
第2课时
一、学习内容：Section A 3a—4c
二、学习目标：
词汇目标：
1.see sb. doing sth. 看见某人正在干某事
e.g：The driver saw an old man lying on the side of the road.
2.on the side of the road 在马路边
3.think twice 认真思考，权衡利弊
e.g：We must think twice before we make the decision.
4.get on /off the bus 上下车
5.to one’s surprise 令人感到吃惊的是
e.g：To my surprise, he can speak Chinese.
6.have a heart problem 有心脏病
7.take sb to+地点 “把某人带去某地...”
8.thanks to=beacuse of 多亏，由于，因为
e.g：Thanks to the Internet,we can go shopping without going out.
9.in/on time 及时准时
10.get into trouble 陷入麻烦之中
11. advice n. 建议，忠告，劝some/much/a lot of/lots of advice
a piece of advice 一条建议
give sb. some advice 给某人提些建议
give sb. some advice on 给某人提某一方面的建议
He had a bad cold . Could you give him some advice?
他患了严重的感冒 你能给他提些建议吗？
(2)My dentist gave me some advice on my teeth .
我的牙医给了提了关于牙齿方面的建议。
12.fall down 摔倒 13.think about +n/pron/v-ing... 考虑（做）...
三、巩固练习：
Ⅰ.对话填空，每空一词，单词的第一个字母已经给出：
A: What’s the m 1 ? B: I’m not f 2 well.
A: Do you have a sore t 3 ?
B: No, I don’t. I’m feeling a little c 4 .
A: Do you have a cold? B: Yes, I t 5 so.
A: When did it s 6 ? B: About two d 7 ago.
A: Oh, that’s too bad. You should d 8 some hot tea and have a good r 9 .
B: Thank you. A: I hope you feel better s 10 .
Ⅱ.翻译下列句子。
①司机看见一位老人躺在路旁。
The driver on the side of the road.
②老人旁边的一位妇女正在大声求救。
A woman next to the old man .
③司机毫不犹豫地把车停了下来。
The driver stopped the bus .
④令他感到吃惊的是，所有的乘客都同意和他一起去医院。
，all the passengers with him.
⑤多亏了司机和乘客们，医生及时拯救了他。
the driver and the passengers, the 21教育名师原创作品
doctors .
3.I don’t know how to do it .Can you give me some _________ (建议)？21教育网
第3课时
一：学习内容：Section B 1a-2b.
二：学习目标：词汇目标：
1.用绷带绑住put a bandage on it 2.向后仰起头put your head back
3.feel sick 感到恶心 4.have a nosebleed 流鼻血
5. hurt + sb./身体部位/oneself 伤着……
6.someone got hit on the head有人撞到了头 “打某人部位”使用“ 动词+sb+介词+定冠词+身体部位名词”结构。in用于涉及身体表面较软或较空的部位；on用于身体较硬的部位。
eg：He hit me in the face. The man beat the boy on the back.
1.The boy hit the litter girl_____ the head.
2.The man hit the thief ____ the stamach.
7.have problems doing /with sth. 在某方面有困难，干某事有困难
e.g：I have problems learning English well.
8.look up the words in a dictionary 查字/词典
9.be interested in （doing）sth. 对------感兴趣
e.g：Most students are interested in playing computer games.【来源：21·世纪·教育·网】
He is interested in mountain climbing.
10.take a risk/risks 冒险
8.be/get used to doing sth. 习惯于干某事
e.g：Aron is used to taking risks.
11.sth. run out 某物被用完了 sb. run out of sth. 某人用完了某物
e.g：My money ran out.=I run out of my money.
12.cut off 切断 knife（复数）———knives
13.between a rock and a hard place 左右为难，进退两难
e.g：Who will you save when your mother and your wife fall into the water？For many people,it’s between a rock and a hard place.
14.be in control of 管理，约束
15.important adj.→n.→importance 重要性
三：Teaching steps
1. 要求学生利用学案上的“词汇目标”自学整理1a-2b
2.将自学整理的知识点在小组内交流。
3.集中展示成果，教师点拨。4.听听力，完成1b and 1c。
四: 巩固练习
【基础练习】单项填空。
1. Don’t be angry ____that little boy. A. at B. about C. with D. to2-1-c-n-j-y
2. They found _____ very difficult _____ English well.【出处：21教育名师】
A. it, learn B. it, to learn C. that, learn D. that, to learn
3. He wasn’t feeling well. He had to _____.
A. stops working B. stop working
C. stops to work D. stop to work
4. The policemen are very glad _____ the old people if they have any trouble.
A. help B. to help C. helping D. helps
5. This kind of cake looks _____ and smell _____.
A. good, well B. well, good C. good, good D. well, well21*cnjy*com
6. I had a _____ sleep last night. Did you sleep_______?
A. good, well B. well, good C. good, good D. well, wellI.
【综合提高】：根据句意及首字母，补全单词。
1．Mrs. Brown didn’t feel w ________, so she went to see a d________.
2.I heard children in the next room when I passed by
我路过的时候听见孩子们在隔壁唱歌。
I saw him ___ __ (play) on the playground
3. The doctor told me to take this m______ three times a day.
4. The idea s_______ like a good one.
5. You should drink more water, but you s
always drink coke.
【拓展延伸】翻译下列句子。
1.Aron对爬山感兴趣。Aron mountain climbing.
2.他习惯于冒险。He is .
3.有好多次，阿伦差点因为意外丢掉性命。
There were Aron almost lost his life
4.当在尤他州爬山的时候，他发现自己处于极危险的状况下。
He in a very dangerous in Utah.
5.当他的水用完以后，他知道他将不得不做一些事情来救自己的命。
When his water ,he knew that he would save his own life.
6.在这本书中，他告知了做出好决定和约束自己生活的重要性。
In this book,he tells of the importance of ,and
of one’s life.
7.他用左胳膊把自己包扎好以便不失去太多的血。
With ,he bandaged himself he would
not
8.在我们发现我们自己左右为难之前，好好考虑一下吧。
Let’s think about it before we find ourselves
第4课时
一：学习内容：Section B 2c-Self Check
二：词汇目标：
1.mind doing sth. 介意干某事
2．give up 放弃
3. keep on doing sth. 继续干某事
4.I don’t feel well. 我感觉不舒服。
三：达标检测。Ⅰ．根据句意和首字母填空
Ⅱ．用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1. -How are you _________(feel) now? -Much ________.(good)21·cn·jy·com
2. I ______(have) a cold two days ago.
3. She enjoys _________(listen) to music very much.
4.Aron doesn’t mind _________(take) risks.
5. He is _________( interest) in mountain climbing.
6.We know the _________( inportant) of studying.
Ⅲ．句型转换
1. I have a headache. (划线提问)
______ the ______ _______ you?
2.He should eat some apples. (改为否定句)
He _______ ________ _______ apples.
3. She should see a doctor. (划线提问)
_____ ______ she _______?
4.What’s the matter with your grandpa?
= What’s _______ ________your grandpa?
5.I’m feeling much better now.（划线提问）
_______ ________ you _______ now？
五.教/学后反思:
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